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How Smartphone Apps Can Treat Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia

How Smartphone Apps Can Treat Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia | Internet of Things - Technology focus | Scoop.it
A slew of mental health apps are coming out of academic institutions, research clinics and a number of start-ups. They all seek to facilitate the management of serious mental illnesses—such as severe depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.

Via Olivier Janin
Richard Platt's insight:

Priori is one of many efforts to address mental health through smartphone apps. Tools gestating within startups, academic institutions, and research clinics aim to help people manage everything from severe depression to bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Through the discreet and continuous recording of social and physical behavior, these apps can detect changes in mental well-being, deliver micro-interventions when and where needed, and give patients a new awareness of their own illnesses. In the long run, they may even diminish the stigma attached to mental health disorders.  “The question isn’t whether or not this technology is going to be used in healthcare and monitoring individuals with psychiatric illnesses,” says University of Michigan psychiatrist Melvin McInnis, who developed Priori alongside computer scientists at the university’s College of Engineering. “The question is really: How?”   Most of these apps—which include CrossCheck, from Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center, and Companion, from a Boston-based startup called Cogito—aren’t yet publicly available. But some projects have completed trials with small groups of patients, larger trials are underway, and preliminary results are encouraging. These apps are based on objective, contextual data, and they require little work on the part of patients.  But, certainly, there are many hurdles to overcome—most notably the potential for these tools to mislead patients and compromise their privacy. Finding ways of regulating such apps is as important as refining their technology.

“I think this will have a liberating effect, and will extend the boundaries of healthcare in a really enormous way,” says Dr. Jeffrey Lieberman, psychiatrist in chief at the New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Medical Center. “But there are also ethical and legal principles that will need to be established.”

Olivier Janin's curator insight, September 1, 2015 5:02 PM

The App "Priori" is developed by researchers at the University of Michigan. 


One of the challenge is to calibrate  and certify the scientific accuracy of the voice recording  system. It depends on numerous parameters, the Smartphone itself, its OS, the artefact removal ...


Nowadays, the deployment of Digital-health App is iterative, their model of development is based on open-innovation and lean start-up.


So it needs data to be measured to set up models. To code the machine-learning metrology system able to interpret the variations of the core-measure among a full set of contextual data.


Want to get in ? Are you bipolar or not, you can enroll to the research program on https://umclinicalstudies.org/HUM00000606

Marissajt's curator insight, September 14, 2015 8:01 PM

I found this article extremely interesting and thought provoking. Whether we like it or not, technology is growing more and more each day; it is getting to the  point where it is nearly impossible to function in society without some form of technology such as a cell phone. If we can create something using this technological growth to help those who suffer from bipolar or other mental illness, that would be amazing. As the article mentioned, these apps and future apps can give doctors and patients indicators, signs, and symptoms of when an episode may be nearing. This could greatly help patients gain some understanding and peace of mind. Something which seems so difficult to cope with when dealing with mental illness is the uncertainty and confusion of the disorder or diagnosis. Another is the stigma attached to the mental health disorder. This app can help with both of these problems. The app can also help create awareness for client's because it helps them notice and acknowledge their actions and behaviors.

 

I think apps such as this could also greatly help clinicians such as mental health therapists. A persons therapist could look at a client's behaviors and help the client work through what was going on for the client at a particular time. From my experience, sometimes client's have a difficult time remembering events or situations accurately and their perception of an event or situation might be different than a bystanders or a friend or loved one. This is especially true if someone is in a manic episode of their bipolar disorder; they may not remember everything accurately. An app such as this may be able to help with this and help the clinician and client have a more accurate, realistic view of a particular event or period in time.

 

Although,  I still feel sessions and/or appointments with clinicians and doctors are important. I don't think an app or any type of technology can replace personal interaction and discussions on a mental health disorder.

Mª del Mar Miralles Pascual's curator insight, May 24, 2017 5:04 PM
It's very intersting. I really recommend it! 
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Why Doctors Are Frustrated With Digital Healthcare

Why Doctors Are Frustrated With Digital Healthcare | Internet of Things - Technology focus | Scoop.it



Via nrip
Richard Platt's insight:

Doctors are using digital tools and willing to receive data feeds from their customers, but they are quite frustrated by poor usability of digital healthcare tools and difficulty getting measurable results


Common Complaints: 


• EHRs are typically hard to use. Many doctors I know complain of spending several extra hours each day entering data to EHRs. In some practices medical scribes have been added to help with data entry.


• EHRs are often local, island systems that do not provide access to other clinical resources, so doctors need to use multiple systems.

• Patient portals are often a dismal experience. HIPAA has motivated administrators to mandate defensive designs that are often so inconvenient for patients that they are seldom used, which I suppose makes them highly secure.


• Doctors feel they have tons of data available to them, but few tools to use it to make intelligent and timely decisions.

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